Materials Genome
Engineering-based Zeolite Materials Innovation and Industrial Applications
Weimin Yang *
State Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering and Industrial Catalysis, Sinopec Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Shanghai, 201208, China
ABSTRACT: The materials genome engineering (MGE) technology, based on the in-depth
integration of "rational design - efficient experiment - data
technology" and the whole process synergy, is a disruptive frontier
technology that will accelerate the development of new materials. Catalytic
materials are the cornerstone of the chemical industry. Facing the great demand
for greenization and precision of chemical processes, it is of great
significance to develop highly efficient catalytic materials with new
structures. By breaking the traditional "trial and error" R&D
mode, developing the MGE technology offers an important opportunity for the
efficient innovation of such new catalytic materials.
In response to the
"multi-phases, multi-states, and multi-scales" characteristics of
catalytic materials and the complexity of the structure-activity relationships,
developing the MGE is considered as a promising solution. However, it has
experienced great technical challenges including high-throughput computational
modeling, synthesis and characterization, and the establishment of catalytic
material database. Major progresses in high-throughput calculations,
experiments and characterizations have been achieved for the exploration of new
catalytic materials synthesis. These progresses have been widely regarded as
important frontiers and hot topics in the research of catalytic materials.
This article summarizes the
important achievements and the trends of the MGE-based R&D of catalytic
materials. Besides, the work done by our team using MGE technology to realize
the design, fabrication, and industrial application of zeolitic catalysts is
also introduced: (1) Through the key catalytic descriptor-based theoretical
calculations and high-throughput experiments, an ultra-thin layered MWW-type
nanosheet zeolite catalyst is designed, synthesized and scaled up. Based on this
catalyst, a new generation of low-carbon catalyst for ethylbenzene production
through liquid-phase alkylation of benzene with ethylene is developed and used
in multiple ethylbenzene plants, which further decreases the energy consumption
of the ethylbenzene production process. Aiming at the value-added utilization
of dilute ethylene resources in refineries, a new morphology-oriented MFI
zeolite catalyst is developed with the help of theory modelling. The new
catalyst shows higher selectivity and longer service life. A complete set of
ethylbenzene production technology is developed and commercialized, providing a
new solution for the efficient utilization of petroleum resources. (2) The utilization
of the 10 gram-scale whole process high-throughput synthesis system realizes the highly efficient screening for material exploration,
preparation, and characterization, and its catalytic performance evaluation.
Two novel zeolites, SCM-14 and SCM-15, are discovered and their framework type
codes (FTC) SOR and SOV are approved by the Structure Committee of the
International Zeolite Association. SOR is the first FTC assigned to a Chinese
company. SCM-14 is scaled up and shows
an industrialization prospect with the promising catalytic performance on the
double bond isomerization of butene.
The MGE technology will become the core technology for the development of new catalytic materials in the future, providing significant support for the solving the challenge of "resources and environment" in the chemical industry. The innovation of MGE-based R&D technology and the R&D mode of amalgamation of industry, education, and research will bring new possibilities for the development of disruptive new materials.
Keywords: Materials Genome Engineering; high-throughput; zeolite; catalytic
materials; green chemical engineering
Acknowledgements: National Key Research and Development Project – High Throughput Development and Application of Green and Highly Efficient New Materials for Chemical Catalysis (2017YFB0702800)
Dr. Weimin Yang, professor and doctor supervisor, studied in the Department of Chemistry in Nanjing University (1984-1994) and earned a bachelor’s degree and a doctor’s degree. He was a visiting scholar at Institut des Catalyse, CNRS, France during 1998-1999. He is currently president of Shanghai Research Institute of Petrochemical Technology and director of the State Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering and Industrial Catalysis. He is also vice chairman of the Petrochemical Industry Committee of The Chemical Industry and Engineering Society of China, vice chairman of National Standardization Technical Committee of Chemical, chairman of Catalysis Committee of Shanghai Society of Chemistry & Chemical Industry. He has two Second Prizes of the State Technological Invention Awards, one Second Prize of the State Scientific and Technological Progress Awards, and one China Patent Gold Award. He has also been honored with the 2nd National Innovation Competition Award (2020), the Industry Innovation Award of the Ho Leung Ho Lee Foundation and the Hou Debang Chemical Industry Science and Technology Achievement Award. He has published more than 160 papers.